News Releases
Airline achieves record return on invested capital and its sixth quarter of consecutive record net earnings reporting $101.8 million, up 19.2 per cent year over year
CALGARY, Nov. 3, 2015 /CNW/ - WestJet (TSX: WJA) today announced its third quarter 2015 results, with record net earnings of $101.8 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, as compared with the adjusted net earnings1 of $85.4 million, or $0.66 per diluted share reported in the third quarter of 2014, up 19.2 per cent and 24.2 per cent, respectively, notwithstanding the significant weakening of the Canadian dollar year over year and the softening of the Western Canadian economy as a result of the collapse in energy prices. WestJet achieved an on-time performance rate of 86.0 per cent in the third quarter, a year-over-year improvement of 4.1 percentage points, placing WestJet as the top performing North American airline for the second consecutive quarter. Based on the trailing twelve months, the airline achieved a record return on invested capital of 16.1 per cent, compared with the 16.0 per cent reported in the previous quarter while our total assets surpassed $5 billion for the first time in WestJet's history.
"We are very pleased with another quarter of record financial results, as we improved our return on invested capital and operating margin while leading North American airlines in on-time performance for a second straight quarter," said WestJet President and CEO Gregg Saretsky. "We are very excited about the next chapter of WestJet's evolution, as we recently began flying wide-body aircraft in scheduled revenue service for the first time and announced non-stop service to London Gatwick from six Canadian cities beginning in the spring of 2016. I want to thank our 11,000 WestJetters for their commitment to delivering our award-winning brand of friendly caring service, and I look forward to celebrating a record November profit share with them later this month."
Operating highlights (stated in Canadian dollars)
Q3 2015 | Q3 2014 | Change | Year-to-date 2015 | Year-to-date 2014 | Change | |
Net earnings (millions) | $101.8 | $52.2 | 95.0% | $304.1 | $193.2 | 57.4% |
Adjusted net earnings (millions)1 | $101.8 | $85.4 | 19.2% | $304.1 | $226.5 | 34.3% |
Diluted earnings per share | $0.82 | $0.40 | 105.0% | $2.40 | $1.50 | 60.0% |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share1 | $0.82 | $0.66 | 24.2% | $2.40 | $1.76 | 36.4% |
Total revenue (millions) | $1,045.1 | $1,009.7 | 3.5% | $3,070.6 | $2,982.2 | 3.0% |
Operating margin | 15.3% | 12.5% | 2.8 pts | 14.9% | 11.3% | 3.6 pts |
ASMs (available seat miles) (billions) | 6.904 | 6.498 | 6.2% | 20.377 | 19.206 | 6.1% |
RPMs (revenue passenger miles) (billions) | 5.647 | 5.401 | 4.5% | 16.412 | 15.748 | 4.2% |
Load factor | 81.8% | 83.1% | (1.3 pts) | 80.5% | 82.0% | (1.5 pts) |
Segment guests | 5,517,289 | 5,246,819 | 5.2% | 15,388,356 | 14,825,828 | 3.8% |
Yield (revenue per revenue passenger mile) (cents) | 18.51 | 18.70 | (1.0%) | 18.71 | 18.94 | (1.2%) |
RASM (revenue per available seat mile) (cents) | 15.14 | 15.54 | (2.6%) | 15.07 | 15.53 | (3.0%) |
CASM (cost per available seat mile) (cents) | 12.83 | 13.60 | (5.7%) | 12.83 | 13.78 | (6.9%) |
CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share (cents)* | 9.35 | 8.90 | 5.1% | 9.27 | 9.13 | 1.5% |
*Refer to reconciliations in the accompanying tables for further information regarding calculations.
Dividend declaration
On November 2, 2015, WestJet's Board of Directors declared a cash
dividend of $0.14 per common voting share and variable voting share for
the fourth quarter of 2015, to be paid on December 31, 2015, to
shareholders of record on December 16, 2015. All dividends paid by
WestJet are, pursuant to subsection 89(14) of the Income Tax Act,
designated as eligible dividends, unless indicated otherwise. An
eligible dividend paid to a Canadian resident is entitled to the
enhanced dividend tax credit.
Caution regarding forward-looking information
Certain information set forth in this news release, including, without
limitation, information regarding WestJet's expected service to London
Gatwick is forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable
Canadian securities law. By its nature, forward-looking information is
subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond
the Corporation's control, including those risk factors described in
WestJet's public reports and filings which are available under
WestJet's profile at www.sedar.com. Readers are cautioned that undue reliance should not be placed on
forward-looking information as actual results may vary materially from
the forward-looking information. WestJet does not undertake to update,
correct or revise any forward-looking information as a result of any
new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required
by applicable law.
1Non-GAAP measures
This news release contains disclosure respecting non-GAAP performance
measures including, without limitation, adjusted net earnings, adjusted
diluted earnings per share, CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit
share and return on invested capital. These measures are included to
enhance the overall understanding of WestJet's current financial
performance and to provide an alternative method for assessing
WestJet's operating results in a manner that is focused on the
performance of WestJet's ongoing operations, and to provide a more
consistent basis for comparison between reporting periods. These
measures are not calculated in accordance with, or an alternative to,
GAAP and do not have standardized meanings. Therefore, they may not be
comparable to similar measures provided by other entities. Readers are
urged to review the section entitled "Reconciliation of non-GAAP and
additional GAAP measures" in WestJet's management's discussion and
analysis of financial results for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2015, which is available under WestJet's profile on SEDAR
at sedar.com, for a further discussion of such non-GAAP measures and a
reconciliation of such measures to GAAP. The financial information
accompanying this news release was prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards unless otherwise noted.
Management's discussion and analysis of financial results and condensed consolidated financial statements and notes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, are available through the Internet in the Media and Investor Relations section of westjet.com or under WestJet's SEDAR profile at sedar.com.
Analyst conference call
WestJet will hold its quarterly analysts' conference call today,
November 3, 2015, at 8 a.m. MST (10 a.m. EST). President and CEO Gregg
Saretsky and Executive Vice-President of Finance and CFO Harry Taylor
will discuss WestJet's third quarter 2015 results and answer questions
from financial analysts and members of the media. The conference call
will be available in Toronto by calling 416-915-3239, in Vancouver by
calling 604-638-5340 and across Canada and the United States through
the toll-free telephone number 1-800-319-4610. The call can also be
heard live through an Internet webcast accessible via the Media and
Investor Relations section of westjet.com.
About WestJet
We are proud to be Canada's highest-rated airline for customer service,
powered by an award-winning culture of care and recognized as one of
the country's top employers. We offer scheduled service to 100
destinations in North America, Central America, the Caribbean and
Europe. Through our regional airline, WestJet Encore, and with
partnerships with airlines representing every major region of the
world, we offer our guests more than 150 destinations in more than 20
countries. Leveraging WestJet's extensive network, flight schedule and
remarkable guest experience, WestJet Vacations delivers affordable,
flexible travel experiences with a variety of accommodation options for
every guest. Members of our WestJet Rewards program earn WestJet
dollars on flights, vacation packages and more. Our members use WestJet
dollars towards the purchase of WestJet flights and vacations packages
on any day, at any time, to any WestJet destination with no blackout
periods ̶ even on seat sales. For more information about everything
WestJet, please visit westjet.com.
Recent recognition includes:
2015/2014/2013/2012 Top three brands in Canada (Canadian Business
magazine)
2015 Best Employers in Canada (Aon Hewitt)
2015/2014/2013 WestJet RBC World Elite MasterCard ranked #1 in Canada
(MoneySense magazine)
2014/2013 WestJet RBC World Elite MasterCard ranked #1 in the Canada's
Choice ranking (RewardsCanada.ca)
2014 Interbrand Canada's Best Canadian Brands (Rank #20)
2014 Brands of the Year (Strategy magazine)
2014 Canada's Most Preferred Airline (Ipsos)
2014 Value Airline of the Year (Air Transport World magazine)
2014/2013/2012 Canada's Most Attractive Employer (Randstad)
2014/2013/2012/2011 Highest equity score: airline, vacation package
supplier brands (Harris/Decima EquiTrend Study)
Connect with WestJet on Facebook at facebook.com/westjet
Follow WestJet on Twitter at twitter.com/westjet
Subscribe to WestJet on YouTube at youtube.com/westjet
Read the WestJet blog at blog.westjet.com
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended September 30 |
Nine months ended September 30 |
|||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||
Revenue: | ||||||||
Guest | 928,821 | 930,103 | 2,714,676 | 2,714,386 | ||||
Other | 116,234 | 79,625 | 355,874 | 267,772 | ||||
1,045,055 | 1,009,728 | 3,070,550 | 2,982,158 | |||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 206,924 | 286,817 | 632,317 | 846,514 | ||||
Airport operations | 142,176 | 128,381 | 412,510 | 377,178 | ||||
Flight operations and navigational charges | 126,821 | 112,886 | 372,560 | 339,616 | ||||
Sales and distribution | 98,351 | 94,764 | 285,304 | 282,598 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 69,739 | 56,620 | 189,684 | 172,044 | ||||
Marketing, general and administration | 58,604 | 50,647 | 175,108 | 164,030 | ||||
Maintenance | 62,347 | 48,062 | 171,599 | 151,612 | ||||
Inflight | 47,029 | 43,600 | 150,098 | 130,410 | ||||
Aircraft leasing | 40,572 | 43,082 | 132,208 | 136,904 | ||||
Employee profit share | 32,974 | 19,039 | 92,096 | 45,388 | ||||
885,537 | 883,898 | 2,613,484 | 2,646,294 | |||||
Earnings from operations | 159,518 | 125,830 | 457,066 | 335,864 | ||||
Non-operating income (expense): | ||||||||
Finance income | 3,550 | 4,220 | 12,020 | 12,349 | ||||
Finance cost | (13,314) | (14,588) | (40,712) | (37,646) | ||||
Gain (loss) on foreign exchange | (549) | 1,377 | (236) | 407 | ||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | (2,766) | (45,438) | (364) | (45,483) | ||||
Loss on derivatives | (144) | − | (144) | − | ||||
(13,223) | (54,429) | (29,436) | (70,373) | |||||
Earnings before income tax | 146,295 | 71,401 | 427,630 | 265,491 | ||||
Income tax expense (recovery): | ||||||||
Current | 39,645 | 18,829 | 106,066 | 86,298 | ||||
Deferred | 4,847 | 381 | 17,470 | (14,051) | ||||
44,492 | 19,210 | 123,536 | 72,247 | |||||
Net earnings | 101,803 | 52,191 | 304,094 | 193,244 | ||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||
Basic | 0.82 | 0.41 | 2.42 | 1.51 | ||||
Diluted | 0.82 | 0.40 | 2.40 | 1.50 |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
September 30 2015 |
December 31 2014 |
|||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,419,679 | 1,358,071 | ||
Restricted cash | 57,315 | 58,149 | ||
Accounts receivable | 74,218 | 54,950 | ||
Prepaid expenses, deposits and other | 98,670 | 144,192 | ||
Inventory | 33,540 | 36,658 | ||
Assets held for sale | − | 78,306 | ||
1,683,422 | 1,730,326 | |||
Non-current assets: | ||||
Property and equipment | 3,231,294 | 2,793,194 | ||
Intangible assets | 61,975 | 60,623 | ||
Other assets | 88,513 | 62,290 | ||
Total assets | 5,065,204 | 4,646,433 | ||
Liabilities and shareholders' equity | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 546,417 | 415,562 | ||
Advance ticket sales | 624,509 | 575,781 | ||
Deferred Rewards program | 114,034 | 86,870 | ||
Non-refundable guest credits | 36,499 | 45,434 | ||
Current portion of maintenance provisions | 69,809 | 54,811 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | 150,264 | 159,843 | ||
1,541,532 | 1,338,301 | |||
Non-current liabilities: | ||||
Maintenance provisions | 233,527 | 191,768 | ||
Long-term debt | 1,047,696 | 1,028,820 | ||
Other liabilities | 17,141 | 13,150 | ||
Deferred income tax | 314,709 | 296,892 | ||
Total liabilities | 3,154,605 | 2,868,931 | ||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||
Share capital | 583,478 | 603,287 | ||
Equity reserves | 78,828 | 75,094 | ||
Hedge reserves | (1,147) | (3,179) | ||
Retained earnings | 1,249,440 | 1,102,300 | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,910,599 | 1,777,502 | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 5,065,204 | 4,646,433 |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended September 30 |
Nine months ended September 30 |
|||||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||
Operating activities: | ||||||||
Net earnings | 101,803 | 52,191 | 304,094 | 193,244 | ||||
Items not involving cash: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 69,739 | 56,620 | 189,684 | 172,044 | ||||
Change in maintenance provisions | 13,612 | 9,444 | 21,303 | 19,526 | ||||
Change in other liabilities | (238) | (144) | 45 | (371) | ||||
Amortization of hedge settlements | 350 | 350 | 1,050 | 1,050 | ||||
Loss on derivatives | 144 | − | 144 | − | ||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | 2,766 | 45,438 | 364 | 45,483 | ||||
Share-based payment expense | 4,125 | 4,548 | 12,875 | 14,310 | ||||
Deferred income tax recovery | 4,847 | 381 | 17,470 | (14,051) | ||||
Unrealized foreign exchange gain | (9,772) | (3,185) | (21,541) | (8,311) | ||||
Change in non-cash working capital | 161,447 | 102,934 | 212,392 | 21,937 | ||||
Change in restricted cash | (14,697) | (19,152) | 835 | 4,250 | ||||
Change in other assets | (3,240) | 4,695 | (9,132) | (6,728) | ||||
Purchase of shares pursuant to compensation plans | (601) | (406) | (13,672) | (10,823) | ||||
330,285 | 253,714 | 715,911 | 431,560 | |||||
Investing activities: | ||||||||
Aircraft additions | (128,332) | (128,017) | (523,427) | (466,094) | ||||
Aircraft disposals | 565 | − | 83,216 | 58 | ||||
Other property and equipment and intangible additions | (22,242) | (11,501) | (49,075) | (41,080) | ||||
(150,009) | (139,518) | (489,286) | (507,116) | |||||
Financing activities: | ||||||||
Increase in long-term debt | 17,510 | 416,192 | 135,380 | 597,378 | ||||
Repayment of long-term debt | (42,795) | (167,531) | (125,981) | (263,332) | ||||
Shares repurchased | (47,897) | − | (119,803) | (29,575) | ||||
Dividends paid | (17,258) | (15,342) | (52,465) | (45,979) | ||||
Issuance of shares pursuant to compensation plans | − | − | 36 | 40 | ||||
Cash interest paid | (15,540) | (10,284) | (39,369) | (30,086) | ||||
Change in non-cash working capital | (3,708) | 2,429 | (3,734) | 2,002 | ||||
(109,688) | 225,464 | (205,936) | 230,448 | |||||
Cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities | 70,588 | 339,660 | 20,689 | 154,892 | ||||
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents | 19,539 | 8,415 | 40,919 | 13,849 | ||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 90,127 | 348,075 | 61,608 | 168,741 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 1,329,552 | 1,076,671 | 1,358,071 | 1,256,005 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 1,419,679 | 1,424,746 | 1,419,679 | 1,424,746 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of operating cash flows | ||||||||
Cash interest received | 3,619 | 3,848 | 12,772 | 12,467 | ||||
Cash taxes paid, net | (27,781) | (23,521) | (89,085) | (193,595) |
CASM, excluding fuel and employee profit share
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except percentage, mile and
per unit data)
(Unaudited)
WestJet excludes the effects of aircraft fuel expense and employee profit share expense to assess the operating performance of the business. Fuel expense is excluded from operating results due to the fact that fuel prices are impacted by a host of factors outside WestJet's control, such as significant weather events, geopolitical tensions, refinery capacity and global demand and supply. Excluding this expense allows WestJet to analyze its operating results on a comparable basis. Employee profit share expense is excluded from operating results due to its variable nature and excluding this expense allows greater comparability.
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2015 | 2014 | Change | 2015 | 2014 | Change | ||||||
Operating expenses | 885,537 | 883,898 | 1,639 | 2,613,484 | 2,646,294 | (32,810) | ||||||
Aircraft fuel expense | (206,924) | (286,817) | 79,893 | (632,317) | (846,514) | 214,197 | ||||||
Employee profit share expense | (32,974) | (19,039) | (13,935) | (92,096) | (45,388) | (46,708) | ||||||
Operating expenses, adjusted | 645,639 | 578,042 | 67,597 | 1,889,071 | 1,754,392 | 134,679 | ||||||
ASMs | 6,904,193,981 | 6,498,320,506 | 6.2% | 20,377,438,384 | 19,205,786,059 | 6.1% | ||||||
CASM, excluding above items (cents) | 9.35 | 8.90 | 5.1% | 9.27 | 9.13 | 1.5% |
Return on invested capital
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except percentages)
(Unaudited)
ROIC is a measure commonly used to assess the efficiency with which a company allocates its capital to generate returns. Return is calculated based on our earnings before tax, excluding special items, finance costs and implied interest on our off-balance-sheet aircraft leases. Invested capital includes average long-term debt, average finance lease obligations, average shareholders' equity and off-balance-sheet aircraft operating leases.
September 30 2015 |
December 31 2014 |
Change | |||||
Earnings before income taxes | 552,446 | 390,307 | 162,139 | ||||
Special item(i) | - | 45,459 | (45,459) | ||||
Adjusted earnings before income taxes | 552,446 | 435,766 | 116,680 | ||||
Add: | |||||||
Finance costs | 54,904 | 51,838 | 3,066 | ||||
Implicit interest in operating leases(ii) | 93,321 | 95,786 | (2,465) | ||||
700,671 | 583,390 | 117,281 | |||||
Invested capital: | |||||||
Average long-term debt(iii) | 1,205,220 | 1,033,529 | 171,691 | ||||
Average shareholders' equity | 1,809,238 | 1,683,671 | 125,567 | ||||
Off-balance-sheet aircraft leases(iv) | 1,333,155 | 1,368,375 | (35,220) | ||||
4,347,613 | 4,085,575 | 262,038 | |||||
Return on invested capital | 16.1% | 14.3% | 1.8 pts. |
(i) | Pre-tax non-cash loss recorded in 2014 associated with the sale of 10 aircraft to Southwest. |
(ii) |
Interest implicit in operating leases is equal to 7.0 per cent of 7.5
times the trailing 12 months of aircraft lease expense. 7.0 per cent is a proxy and does not necessarily represent actual for any given period. |
(iii) | Average long-term debt includes the current portion and long-term portion |
(iv) |
Off-balance-sheet aircraft leases are calculated by multiplying the
trailing 12 months of aircraft leasing expense by 7.5. At September 30, 2015, the trailing 12 months of aircraft leasing costs totaled $177,754 (December 31, 2014 - $182,450). |
Adjusted net earnings/Adjusted diluted earnings per share
(Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars, except percentages)
(Unaudited)
WestJet excludes the effect of the after-tax non-cash loss related to the 10 aircraft sold to Southwest being classified as held for sale in the third quarter of 2014 from net earnings to calculate an adjusted diluted earnings per share.
Three months ended September 30 | |||||||
($ in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2015 | 2014 | Change | ||||
Net earnings | 101,803 | 52,191 | 49,612 | ||||
Adjusted for: | |||||||
Special item(i) | ― | 33,231 | (33,231) | ||||
Adjusted net earnings | 101,803 | 85,422 | 16,381 | ||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted | 124,720,091 | 129,175,388 | (4,455,297) | ||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | 0.82 | 0.66 | 24.2% | ||||
Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||
($ in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2015 | 2014 | Change | ||||
Net earnings | 304,094 | 193,244 | 110,850 | ||||
Adjusted for: | |||||||
Special item(i) | ― | 33,231 | (33,231) | ||||
Adjusted net earnings | 304,094 | 226,475 | 77,619 | ||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted | 126,671,206 | 128,961,472 | (2,290,266) | ||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | 2.40 | 1.76 | 36.4% | ||||
(i) After-tax non-cash loss recorded in the third quarter of 2014 associated with the sale of 10 aircraft to Southwest. |
SOURCE WestJet
WestJet Media Relations
1-888-WJ-4-NEWS (1-888-954-6397)
Email: media@westjet.com